Explosives
An explosive is any material, the common purpose of which is to function
by explosion. An explosion is an instantaneous release of energy, usually
in the form of gas or heat, which causes destruction of surrounding property.
DOT evaluates a material for assignment to this
classification by testing its sensitivity to heat, impact, friction and
shock waves, and by measuring the resulting violence of any reaction that
may be triggered. Explosives are ranked in descending order of violence
with Class A being most violent, followed by Class
B and then Class C. Class A explosives include those materials
we commonly think of as bombs and explosives, i.e. dynamite (TNT) and
nitroglycerin. A final class of explosives is identified as "forbidden"
explosives and these have been determined to be too dangerous for
transport.
The following materials have been classified as Class A or High Explosives.
This denotes a material which may explode en masse, releasing sufficient
energy over an extremely short time period to create a shock wave capable
of causing structural damage.
Examples of Class A Explosives

| ammonium picrate |
cyclotetramethylene tetranitramine |
| diaminotrinitrobenzene |
diaminotrinitromethylene tetranitramine |
| diazodinitrophenol |
dinitroethyleneurea |
| dinitroglycerine |
dinitrophenoxy starch |
| 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine |
2,2-dinitropropyl acrylate |
| dipicrylsulfone |
ethyl-4,4-dinitropentanoate |
| fulminate of mercury |
hexanite |
| hexanitrostilbene |
hexagen |
| hydrazinium nitrate |
hydrazoic acid |
| lead mannite |
mercury oxalate |
| mercury tartrate |
methyl-4,4-dinitropentanoate |
| nitroglyceride |
nitroguanidiene |
| nitrourea |
picramic acid |
| picramide |
picryl chloride |
| picryl fluoride |
picryl sulfonic acid |
| potassium dinitrobenzoforoxane |
potassium nitroaminotetrazole |
| silver tetrazene |
sodalol |
| sodium amatol |
sodium dinitro-o-cresolate |
| sodium picramate |
styphnic acid |
| 2,4,6-tetranitro-N-methylaniline |
tetranitrocarbazole |
| tetrazene |
triethylene glycol dinitrate |
| trinitratenitrocellulose |
trimethylolethane trinitrate |
| trinitro-m-cresol |
trinitroaniline |
| trinitroanisole |
trinitrobenzene |
| trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid |
trinitrobenzoic acid |
| trinitrochlorobenzene |
trinitrocresol |
| bis-trinitroethyl carbonate |
trinitroethylformal |
| bis-trinitroethylnitramine |
trinitroethyl-o-carbonate |
| trinitroethyl-o-formate |
trinitrofluorenone |
| trinitronaphthalene |
trinitrophenetol |
| trinitrophenol |
trinitrophenylmethylnitramine |
| trinitroresorcinol |
trinitrotoluene |
| zirconium picramate |
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Created and maintained by Nancy Magnussen
last revised 1 Dec 1997
nancy@isc.tamu.edu
Copyright © 1996 by College
of Science, Texas A&M University
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